The Insider

By Jason Sherman
December 1, 2025 at 4:32 PM

The Pentagon is shielding details about the marquee effort of its Golden Dome missile defense initiative, using what officials describe as "enhanced security measures" to withhold information about newly issued contracts for space-based interceptor prototypes.

The awards, made last month, mark the first major step in developing a constellation of kill vehicles intended to engage long-range threats from orbit. Bloomberg reported the contract awards last week.

A Space Force spokesperson said the service awarded multiple prototype agreements through competitive Other Transaction Agreements following a “robust and thorough” selection process. The names of the companies selected are not being released. 

The spokesperson cited enhanced security protections tied to the program’s critical technology and explained that Other Transaction Awards are not subject to standard disclosure rules. Contracts below $9 million are also not required to be announced by the Pentagon.

The secrecy comes as the Pentagon prepares to pour substantial money into the Space-Based Interceptor program, which sits at the center of the Golden Dome architecture championed by the Trump administration.

Analysts and former officials have raised concerns about the technical and fiscal feasibility of placing interceptors in orbit, but the department is moving ahead with an accelerated plan for prototyping and flight demonstrations.

The Defense Department is estimated to have nearly $6 billion available in fiscal year 2026 to begin work on space-based interceptors. The money was provided through a reconciliation package approved over the summer, separate from the department’s annual appropriations bill.

The Space Force issued a request for proposals on Sept. 18 and gave companies two weeks to respond. Those eligible to bid must be authorized to access unclassified export-controlled data tied to critical technologies.

The program is structured around fixed-price prototype contracting and could incorporate prize competitions to speed innovation, with cash or contract awards for achieving specific technology milestones.

By Shelley K. Mesch
December 1, 2025 at 2:21 PM

The Air Force is set to host its second industry engagement day Dec. 11 for command, control, communications and battle management capabilities, according to a notice posted last week.

The unclassified online sessions, hosted by the C3BM Program Executive Office, are intended to “provide valuable insights into our mission and how you can collaborate with us,” the notice states.

The C3BM office manages the Air Force’s contribution to the Pentagon-level Combined Joint All Domain Command and Control effort. Under its umbrella, the office oversees the DAF (Department of the Air Force) Battle Network, Joint Fires Network the Kessel Run software factory and more.

Registration for the event closes Friday.

In addition to the quarterly online events, the C3BM office also plans to host in-person events at both classified and unclassified levels about twice a year, a spokesman told Inside Defense. A date for that event has not yet been planned.

By John Liang
December 1, 2025 at 2:16 PM

This Monday INSIDER Daily Digest has news on the Army opening a Global Tactical Edge Acquisition Directorate office in Hawaii early next year, an energetics report to Congress and more.

Army Col. Chris Hill, director of the new Global Tactical Edge Acquisition Directorate currently based in Germany, said a new Hawaii office will begin operating in January to canvas commercial technology developed in the region in direct support of U.S. Army European Command:

New Hawaii Global Tactical Acquisition Directorate to support eastern flank deterrence

The Army will open a Global Tactical Edge Acquisition Directorate office in Hawaii early next year, extending its new rapid-innovation structure into the Indo-Pacific as part of a broader effort to push acquisition decisions closer to deployed commanders, according to the director of the organization.

The Army submitted a report to Congress that includes "(1) a list of all energetic materials produced at Federal Government-owned production facility but procured from a source outside the United States; (2) a list of authorities and production capacity available to ensure energetic materials can be sourced domestically, to the maximum extent practicable; and (3) an evaluation of the factors the Army considers when procuring energetic materials from a foreign source":

New Army report details foreign reliance in energetics supply chain, timelines to bolster domestic production

The Army in a new report points out three energetic compounds it can't fully produce domestically -- relying on foreign sources to meet demand -- and outlines plans to boost domestic production in the coming years.

Document: Army report on energetic materials procurement from sources outside the U.S.

The Army's recent Project Fly Trap 4.5 exercise in Germany tested various types of counter unmanned aerial systems solutions against "simulated threats" from drones:

PAE presence at overseas exercises will shape future Army allocation of dollars

The newly announced Program Acquisition Executive (PAE) restructuring of the Army's acquisition enterprise will mean key acquisition officials will observe overseas exercises and make budgetary decisions toward scaling key capabilities, according to an official.

The Air Force program to replace the Huey helicopters it uses to patrol intercontinental ballistic missile bases has been delayed yet again:

MH-139 full-rate production decision now planned for January

The Air Force's nascent MH-139 Grey Wolf program is again delayed, with the helicopter now on track to enter the full-rate production phase in January 2026, an Air Force spokesperson told Inside Defense.

In case you missed it last week, the Navy canceled the Constellation-class frigate program:

Navy announces 'strategic shift' away from Constellation frigate

The Navy has terminated four ships in the Constellation-class frigate program in a "strategic shift" away from the troubled class, service secretary John Phelan announced last week.

By Nick Wilson
December 1, 2025 at 12:46 PM

The Defense Department's acquisition overhaul is unlikely to impact legacy shipbuilding programs, according to experts, who say the Navy faces an uphill battle to reform a deeply entrenched shipbuilding system that has contributed to poor performance across the portfolio.

As the service looks to improve production rates and align itself with a Pentagon acquisition framework prizing speed and competition, it is already sitting on a pile of shipbuilding management reforms that it has been unable or unwilling to adopt.

Read the full story, now available to all.

By Theresa Maher
December 1, 2025 at 12:21 PM

The Pentagon's Defense Innovation Unit named six drone vendors last week to advance through the final phase in a prize challenge focused on compressing the kill chain for small expeditious units in denied environments.

Chariot Defense, CX2, Elsight, Purple Rhombus, Quantum Systems and Skydio will see their systems delivered to operational units to support real-world assessment of the platforms’ mission effectiveness and transition potential, DIU said.

The systems were evaluated under DIU’s Project G.I. -- a prize challenge aimed at identifying “ready now” uncrewed systems supporting enhanced mission effectiveness for small military cells in contested operational environments. Companies were assessed based on systems’ abilities to address a specified “Design Reference Mission (DRM).”

The half-dozen vendors named last week were tasked with providing capabilities for uncrewed systems that would enhance the U.S. military’s ability to shorten the kill chain for small, expeditious units in denied environments under the second DRM.

“These six companies were chosen based on demonstrated performance during field events, technical maturity, and alignment with operational needs -- namely, improving the sensing, lethality, and survivability of formations conducting disaggregated targeting operations,” DIU said.

The announcement came just over two months after DIU named the five winners for Project G.I.’s first DRM -- which called on participants to develop first-person view drones capable of delivering kinetic effects in contested environments.

By John Liang
December 1, 2025 at 5:00 AM

Senior defense officials are slated to speak at the Reagan National Defense Forum this coming Saturday. Additionally, various lawmakers are scheduled to discuss national security issues at a number of think tanks this week.

Monday

The Center for Strategic and International Studies hosts Rep. Darin LaHood (R-IL) for a "Fireside Chat" on Lebanon.

Tuesday

CSIS hosts an event on "Spectrum and Wireless Leadership in Low Earth Orbit."

Wednesday

CSIS hosts its annual South Korea-U.S. Strategic Forum.

Thursday

Sen. Mark Kelly (D-AZ) discusses artificial intelligence at the Center for American Progress.

The Heritage Foundation holds an event on "A New American Statecraft for Winning the New Cold War."

Saturday

Senior defense officials are slated to speak at the Reagan National Defense Forum in Simi Valley, CA.

By Dominic Minadeo
November 26, 2025 at 2:18 PM

The Army has ordered $390 million worth of upgraded Bradley Fighting Vehicles from BAE Systems after definitizing a contract modification, the company announced today.

The first delivery of Bradley A4s, part of the Army’s Armored Brigade Combat Team, will take place in October 2026 with work already started, an announcement from BAE Systems reads.

“Lethality, performance and next-generation capability is what the Bradley A4 brings to the fight,” Bill Sheehy, ground maneuver product line director for BAE Systems, said in a statement. “It’s critical that we continue upgrading Bradleys to the modern A4 configuration so that warfighters have the equipment they need to dominate.”

The A4 variant comes with digitized electronics, network connectivity and communication within the brigade, the company announcement says.

BAE Systems is partnering with Red River Army Depot, TX, on the production and support work, the announcement says, with the company leveraging sites across Alabama, California, Michigan, Minnesota, Pennsylvania and South Carolina.

“This award not only fuels our commitment to keep the Army and our allies ready for the fight, but it also ensures our U.S. manufacturing lines stay hot and ready for continued production,” Sheehy said.

By John Liang
November 26, 2025 at 11:47 AM

This pre-Thanksgiving INSIDER Daily Digest has news on the Air Force's MH-139 Grey Wolf helicopter program, the Navy canceling the Constellation-class frigate program and more.

The Air Force program to replace the Huey helicopters it uses to patrol intercontinental ballistic missile bases has been delayed yet again:

MH-139 full-rate production decision now planned for January

The Air Force's nascent MH-139 Grey Wolf program is again delayed, with the helicopter now on track to enter the full-rate production phase in January 2026, an Air Force spokesperson told Inside Defense.

Navy warship news, including the cancellation of one program:

Navy announces 'strategic shift' away from Constellation frigate

The Navy has terminated four ships in the Constellation-class frigate program in a "strategic shift" away from the troubled class, service secretary John Phelan announced today.

Navy looks to improve destroyer readiness with new maintenance plan

The Navy is implementing a new maintenance strategy intended to improve Arleigh Burke-class destroyer readiness rates through shorter and more frequent availabilities, according to the director of surface ship maintenance, modernization and sustainment.

The latest on the Navy's MQ-25 Stingray program:

MQ-25 on schedule for LRIP in FY-26

The MQ-25 Stingray program office is on schedule to award a Low-Rate Initial Production contract in fiscal year 2026, and is moving toward first flight, according to a Navy spokesperson.

Tom Goffus, NATO's assistant secretary general for operations, spoke earlier this week at a Missile Defense Advocacy Alliance online event:

NATO official: Cloud-based data sharing must replace legacy systems for counter-drone ops

NATO must abandon decades of network-bound, proprietary command systems and shift to a cloud-based method of sharing and processing data if it wants to defend Europe against rapidly evolving drone and missile threats, a senior alliance official said in a call for sweeping policy change.

In case you missed it, a previously unreported Army report to Congress obtained by Inside Defense runs through the service's fielding and modernization plans for the Stryker but reveals little about how much money it will invest in the vehicle after halting procurement under its Stryker Upgrade program in the fiscal year 2026 budget:

Army Stryker brigade downsizing reflects ISV preference

A new Army report shows a downsizing of Stryker brigades as uncertainty builds over the vehicle's future in a changing force that prizes lighter brigades over heavy ones.

Document: Army report on Stryker vehicle program

Happy Thanksgiving!

The next INSIDER Daily Digest will be issued on Monday, Dec. 1.

By Dan Schere
November 26, 2025 at 8:51 AM

The Army has awarded Boeing a firm fixed-price contract worth more than $4.6 billion for procurement of AH-64E Apache helicopters, according to a contract announcement from the Pentagon posted Tuesday.

Fiscal year 2010 foreign military sales funds for Poland, Egypt and Kuwait worth nearly $2.3 billion were obligated at the time of the award, according to the announcement.

Poland signed a letter of offer and acceptance with the U.S. government for 96 AH-64E helicopters in August 2024, according to a Boeing fact sheet. Additionally, Poland has an agreement with Boeing that “aims to enhance the sustainment capabilities of the Polish defense industry, support creation of highly skilled jobs within this field, and facilitate technological advancements.”

Work will be performed at Boeing’s Mesa, AZ production facility with an estimated completion date of May 30, 2032.

By Theresa Maher
November 25, 2025 at 3:54 PM

A bipartisan group of 15 House lawmakers are asking Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth the degree to which funds and authorities appropriated to the Defense Department to support Ukraine in its war with Russia allow for collaboration between the U.S. and Ukraine on uncrewed systems, per a letter dated Friday from policymakers.

The group -- which includes House Armed Services cyber, innovative technologies and information systems subcommittee Chairman Don Bacon (R-NE) -- also called for the DOD to fully harness existing authorities and funding to “enable immediate operational collaboration with Ukrainian partners in the unmanned and autonomous domain.”

The lawmakers noted U.S. adversaries are already taking lessons from the war in Ukraine to advance autonomous and AI-enabled military capabilities, signaling an urgent need for the U.S. to not only fall in line, but collaborate with Ukraine.

“Our goal is twofold,” the policymakers said. “To help Ukraine secure itself now and to bring that operational knowledge and production capacity back to the United States to strengthen our own long-term drone dominance.”

House members -- who want a response from Hegseth By Dec. 15 -- asked about any constraints that could hinder execution for such an initiative, the kinds of guidelines required to do so while maintaining national security, which DOD component would be in charge of such an effort and which rapid acquisition vehicles and offices could be leveraged in the process.

Those inquiries are all in addition to the question of whether current funds and authorities granted to the Pentagon allow for collaboration on uncrewed systems development and deployment with Ukraine.

Along with the inquiries, the letter also highlights the lawmakers’ belief that a partnership could benefit the U.S.

The news comes four months after Hegseth launched a campaign to unleash U.S. military drone dominance through public-private partnership.

Two months prior, Doug Beck, then-director for the Defense Innovation Unit, oversaw a complete overhaul of the organization’s drone pre-approval initiative to accelerate and scale vetting for a wider range of dual-use uncrewed aerial system (UAS) platforms and components.

Beck told another House Armed Services subcommittee at the time that while the department was set to buy about 4,000 drones this year, that’s nothing compared to Ukraine’s drone stockpile.

“In Ukraine,” Beck wrote in his opening testimony for the May hearing, “more than 4,000 drones are produced and consumed per day.”

By Jason Asenso
November 25, 2025 at 3:44 PM

The U.S. should remove "reciprocal" tariffs on 40 Indo-Pacific countries to create a "collective defense" against economic and military threats from China, according to a new bill from seven House Democrats.

House China Select Committee member Jill Tokuda (D-HI) on Monday introduced the “Indo-Pacific Partner and Ally Tariff Repeal Act,” which would terminate reciprocal tariffs imposed on “key economic partners” including Japan, South Korea, Taiwan and the Philippines, her office said in a Nov. 24 statement. It also would end new tariffs on a slate of Indo-Pacific island nations as well as Australia, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, New Zealand, Pakistan, Thailand and Vietnam, among others.

The bill includes “sense of Congress” language saying the U.S. should “collaborate with Indo-Pacific allies and partners to establish a collective defense against the Chinese Communist Party’s nonmarket practices and coercive economic, military, and gray-zone actions.” It also says imposing tariffs on the countries “undermines that goal” while raising costs for businesses and consumers.

Accordingly, the so-called reciprocal tariffs Trump established via April and July executive orders are “counterproductive to America’s security and economic needs and should be repealed,” the bill states.

If passed, tariffs imposed on the 40 Indo-Pacific partners “shall cease to have force or effect,” it adds.

“At a time when our Indo-Pacific partners face growing intimidation and coercion from the Chinese Communist Party, the United States cannot afford to send mixed signals,” Tokuda said in the statement. “Slapping our closest partners with tariffs while they face down growing Chinese aggression is backwards, counterproductive, and dangerous, and hurts American businesses and consumers.”

China continues to escalate its “aggressive and coercive behavior” against U.S. Indo-Pacific partners by “embargoing imports from Pacific countries,” developing military bases in the South China Sea and “provoking tensions” with India over their shared border, among other examples, the statement adds.

Democratic Reps. Dina Titus (NV), Daniel Goldman (NY), Jim Costa (CA), André Carson (IN), Ted Lieu (CA) and Ed Case (HI) co-sponsored the bill.

By John Liang
November 25, 2025 at 2:03 PM

This Tuesday INSIDER Daily Digest has news on the Army's Stryker vehicle program, Navy aircraft carriers and destroyers, artificial intelligence and more.

A previously unreported Army report to Congress obtained by Inside Defense runs through the service's fielding and modernization plans for the Stryker but reveals little about how much money it will invest in the vehicle after halting procurement under its Stryker Upgrade program in the fiscal year 2026 budget:

Army Stryker brigade downsizing reflects ISV preference

A new Army report shows a downsizing of Stryker brigades as uncertainty builds over the vehicle's future in a changing force that prizes lighter brigades over heavy ones.

Document: Army report on Stryker vehicle program

Navy aircraft carrier and destroyer news:

Navy looks to improve destroyer readiness with new maintenance plan

The Navy is implementing a new maintenance strategy intended to improve Arleigh Burke-class destroyer readiness rates through shorter and more frequent availabilities, according to the director of surface ship maintenance, modernization and sustainment.

Navy considering multiple timeline options for further CVN-78 testing

Having finished total ship testing earlier this year, the Navy is looking for an opportunity to demonstrate the lead Ford-class carrier's sortie-generation rate, which has been delayed by the ship's deployment schedule.

The latest news on using artificial intelligence for national security purposes:

White House rolls out latest push for AI dominance with 'Genesis Mission'

The Trump administration yesterday unveiled its plan for a coordinated national effort at leveraging artificial intelligence to address pressing national challenges.

Kymeta and iRocket have announced a partnership to work on interceptor designs for the Pentagon's Golden Dome missile defense program:

Startups Kymeta, iRocket team for low-cost guided interceptors for Golden Dome

Two emerging defense firms are positioning themselves to challenge the missile-interceptor dominance of RTX and Lockheed Martin, arguing that commercial manufacturing methods and rapid development cycles can produce a new class of smart, inexpensive weapons tailored for the Pentagon's Golden Dome initiative.

By John Liang
November 25, 2025 at 9:33 AM

Lockheed Martin subsidiary Terran Orbital announced today it appointed Cheryl Paquete to be the company's chief financial officer.

Paquete previously spent nearly 20 years at Lockheed Martin Space, where she most recently led high-value portfolios across Deep Space Exploration, Commercial Satellites, Weather & Earth Science and advanced development programs, according to a statement.

She guided business operations for various programs such as GeoXO, THAAD, AEHF and multiple classified efforts.

Paquete holds an MBA from Santa Clara University as well as master's and bachelor's degrees in aerospace engineering from the University of Southern California.

By Dan Schere
November 25, 2025 at 8:00 AM

The Army has issued a commercial solutions opening for technologies to rapidly train pilots on fixed-wing, rotary-wing and unmanned aircraft, according to a notice posted Monday.

The goals of the CSO are to “rapidly train and qualify” aviators in these platforms, improve pilot proficiency using the latest commercial technologies and “grow the aviation industrial base,” according to the notice.

Supporting documentation states the Army is seeking modernized “aircraft training solutions to enhance readiness, reduce training timelines and support long-term national defense objectives” for the three types of aircraft listed.

The CSO is for the Army’s Flight School Next initiative, in which pilots will train at Ft. Rucker, AL. During the next phase of the process, the competition will narrow to only the rotary-wing solution, according to a service spokeswoman. 

The CSO will remain open until Sept. 30, 2026, the notice states.

By Shelley K. Mesch
November 24, 2025 at 2:18 PM

The Air Force posted today a commercial solutions opening to research and develop new aircraft protection technologies.

The Air Force Life Cycle Management Center’s electronic warfare branch is developing the Next Generation Aircraft Protection system with modular and upgradable capabilities, according to the post. The group is focused on system architecture modeling and simulation; sensing; processing; as well as countermeasures and effectors.

The CSO, open for the next five years, is looking for businesses with experience in several areas:

  • Advanced sensor technologies, including high-frequency radio, optical and acoustic sensors
  • Advanced processing and related hardware, software and algorithms
  • Advanced countermeasures, including kinetic and non-kinetic capabilities

Any submissions must be in compliance with the Agile Mission Suite Government Reference Architecture or include a pathway to compliance, according to the notice.

Interested businesses should submit white papers for their technology, and the Air Force may request a follow-up proposal, the CSO states.