The Insider

By Tony Bertuca
January 13, 2025 at 5:00 AM

Senators are scheduled to hold a nomination hearing for defense secretary nominee Pete Hegseth this week. Meanwhile, senior defense officials are slated to speak at several public events.

Monday

The Center for Strategic and International Studies hosts a discussion with Air Force Secretary Frank Kendall.

The Defense Innovation Board meets.

Tuesday

The Senate Armed Services Committee holds a hearing to consider the nomination of Pete Hegseth to be defense secretary.

The Surface Navy Association hosts its annual symposium.

The Atlantic Council hosts a discussion with the assistant secretary of defense for special operations and low-intensity conflict.

Wednesday

The Center for Strategic and International Studies hosts a discussion on defense innovation challenges.

Friday

The Hudson Institute hosts a discussion on Navy shipbuilding and repair.

AFCEA NOVA hosts an Army IT Day in McLean, VA.

By John Liang
January 10, 2025 at 2:13 PM

This Friday INSIDER Daily Digest has news on the Army's HADES intelligence aircraft program, Navy submarine procurement and more.

HADES is intended to be an advanced military aircraft system designed to gather critical intelligence from the air, helping the Army stay ahead of high-level threats:

Army eyes 'emerging requirement' for HADES ISR aircraft armed with launched effects

The Army is exploring plans to arm its High Accuracy Detection and Exploitation System (HADES) intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance aircraft with new launched effects, seeking industry input on mounting released assets to a high-flying, fast-moving plane.

The CEO of HII spoke to reporters this week about submarine procurement:

Finalizing 17-sub buy will require a 'SAWS-like approach,' HII CEO says

Finalizing the delayed contract award for 17 new nuclear-powered submarines will require a "SAWS-like approach," HII CEO Chris Kastner said today, referring to a Navy proposal intended to combat submarine schedule delays and cost growth by restructuring how the vessels are paid for.

Inside Defense chatted this week with the Army's No. 2 civilian official:

Army under secretary says all-electric vehicles may still be a bit down the road

Outgoing Under Secretary Gabe Camarillo says the Army wants to prioritize hybrid electric drive vehicles and suggested recently that it may be too soon to move forward in developing an all-electric combat vehicle.

Based on his experience in the first Trump administration, during which time he worked at the Federal Aviation Administration's Office of Commercial Space Transportation then the National Space Council, Jared Stout said the incoming administration may take some steps to break down existing burdens on vendors with national security-related space businesses:

Former Trump official: Regulation, acquisition process stymieing space innovation

Though the Defense Department continues to talk about supporting commercial innovation and speeding acquisition, a former Trump administration official said space programs won’t be able to match the speed of technological advancement with the current acquisition and regulatory processes.

Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin was in Germany this week, where he presided over his last meeting of the multinational Ukraine Defense Contact Group:

Austin moves final tranche of Ukraine aid amid political uncertainty and Trump's arrival

The Biden administration announced what is expected to be its final military aid package for Ukraine today, authorizing $500 million in weapons transfers and leaving nearly $4 billion in spending authority unused and at the disposal of President-elect Trump, who has been critical of U.S. aid to Kyiv.

By Nick Wilson
January 10, 2025 at 11:42 AM

The Navy is soliciting industry for handheld, counter-drone systems that use electronic countermeasures to defend against small, unmanned aircraft systems, according to a request for information published this week.

“The C-sUAS handhelds are used to provide radio frequency (RF) and Global Positioning Systems (GPS) disruption. This allows users to control landing of the C-sUAS on the spot, return to the operator, or to the starting point,” the notice states.

The RFI was issued Jan. 7 by the Naval Air Warfare Center Aircraft Division Webster Outlying Field (NAWCAD WOLF), a Maryland-based installation that develops and integrates warfighting technologies for wider use.

Respondents are asked to provide system specifications including weight, dimensions, power source, jamming capabilities operating time and range. Responses are requested by Feb. 6.

By John Liang
January 9, 2025 at 1:20 PM

This Thursday INSIDER Daily Digest has news on space innovation, Ukraine military aid, the future of irregular warfare and more.

Based on his experience in the first Trump administration, during which time he worked at the Federal Aviation Administration's Office of Commercial Space Transportation then the National Space Council, Jared Stout said the incoming administration may take some steps to break down existing burdens on vendors with national security-related space businesses:

Former Trump official: Regulation, acquisition process stymieing space innovation

Though the Defense Department continues to talk about supporting commercial innovation and speeding acquisition, a former Trump administration official said space programs won’t be able to match the speed of technological advancement with the current acquisition and regulatory processes.

The announcement of the Biden administration sending its final military aid package to Ukraine this week coincides with Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin's trip to Germany, where he is presiding over his last meeting of the multinational Ukraine Defense Contact Group:

Austin moves final tranche of Ukraine aid amid political uncertainty and Trump's arrival

The Biden administration announced what is expected to be its final military aid package for Ukraine today, authorizing $500 million in weapons transfers and leaving nearly $4 billion in spending authority unused and at the disposal of President-elect Trump, who has been critical of U.S. aid to Kyiv.

The United States might have the higher-quality people and technology to outmatch adversaries, but only if it doesn't get bogged down in requirements and rigid funding rules:

Operator-led procurements are needed to keep up with adversaries, assistant defense secretary says

As the future of irregular warfare shifts, innovation also needs to change, Christopher Maier, assistant defense secretary for special operations and low-intensity conflict, argued this week.

The Army reallocated more than $1 billion in planned future funding from the Stryker Upgrade program in its fiscal year 2025 budget request documents:

'Balance the books': Stryker program stalls to fund other Army initiatives

The Stryker Upgrade program is getting gutted, and outgoing Army Under Secretary Gabe Camarillo blames years of flat funding.

The Government Accountability Office this week released its Dec. 23, 2024 redacted decision on L3Harris' protest of an Army spy plane contract:

GAO: L3Harris bid for HADES award lacked necessary technical detail

An ultimately unsuccessful bid by L3Harris for the Army's High Accuracy Detection and Exploitation System (HADES) spy plane program failed due to a lack of technical detail the company provided in its proposal, according to the Government Accountability Office.

Document: GAO decision on L3Harris protest of Army HADES contract award to Sierra Nevada

By Theresa Maher
January 9, 2025 at 12:34 PM

Defense contractor Anduril is acquiring Numerica Corp.'s radar and command and control businesses, according to a company press release published today.

Terms of the deal were not disclosed to Inside Defense in emails with an Anduril spokesperson.

As part of the deal, Numerica’s short-range air defense Spyglass and Spark radars are set to join Anduril’s existing portfolio of automated sensing solutions, according to the release.

Anduril also plans to manufacture Spyglass and Spark at its future Arsenal-1 manufacturing facility aimed at “hyperscaling” the production of critical defense technology, according to the release.

Mimir, Numerica’s C2-enabling software, will also join Anduril’s existing portfolio of mission-centric software capabilities. The technology -- with its advanced tracking, track correlation and theater-wide fusion capabilities -- complements Anduril’s Lattice AI-powered, open software integration platform, the company said.

With the integration of Numerica’s radar and C2 systems into the Lattice platform, “Anduril will deliver solutions designed to operate effective, full-force combat operations,” the company said.

The acquisition announcement comes as Anduril ramps up its partnerships with other companies around AI-enabled software, including OpenAI and Palantir.

It also follows Anduril’s December announcement unveiling its Lattice Partner Program -- which grants other defense software vendors using its Lattice software developer kit access to support and resources for the acceleration of application development and streamlined integrations into its Lattice system.

Numerica had been among 11 vendors that signed onto the partner program at its outset.

By Dan Schere
January 8, 2025 at 2:41 PM

The Army issued a request for information today seeking aerial intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance Launched Effects capabilities that can be integrated on medium/high-altitude aerial platforms.

The Army is developing three Launched Effects variants:

  • Short Range (range of 40 to 125 km)
  • Medium Range (range of 100 to 500 km)
  • Long Range (range of 200 to 1,000 km)

According to today’s notice, the Special Electronic Mission AC Product Directorate within the Fixed Wing Project Office has an emerging requirement for a Launched Effects Capability to be integrated on a medium/high-altitude, higher airspeed aerial-ISR aircraft. An operational capability is to be demonstrated in the “Fiscal Year 2026 timeframe.”

The Launched Effects systems would be integrated onto an aircraft that can operate at altitudes higher than 41,000 feet above mean sea level and above 400 knots “true airspeed” for more than seven hours, according to the notice.

The LE would be carried and deployed from “pylons at the inboard or outboard wing hardpoint stations” of the aircraft in a “non-pressurized environment,” according to the Army.

Vendors are asked to submit questions about the RFI by Jan. 15 and must submit synopsis responses and comments by Feb. 7.

By John Liang
January 8, 2025 at 2:20 PM

This Wednesday INSIDER Daily Digest has news on the Army's High Accuracy Detection and Exploitation System (HADES) spy plane program, the Air Force's Eagle Passive Active Warning Survivability System effort and more.

The Government Accountability Office this week released a redacted report outlining its decision to deny a protest by L3Harris for the Army's HADES spy plane program:

GAO: L3Harris bid for HADES award lacked necessary technical detail

An ultimately unsuccessful bid by L3Harris for the Army's High Accuracy Detection and Exploitation System (HADES) spy plane program failed due to a lack of technical detail the company provided in its proposal, according to the Government Accountability Office.

EPAWSS is meant to bring improved radar warning, geolocation, situational awareness, self-protection and jamming to the legacy aircraft as the service prepares its entire fighter fleet for a potential fight in the Indo-Pacific:

F-15 EPAWSS cleared for full-rate production

The Air Force’s F-15 Eagle fleet is on track to receive a fresh electronic warfare suite, the Pentagon announced Monday evening, after approving BAE Systems’ Eagle Passive Active Warning Survivability System for full-rate production.

The Mobile Command Vehicle consists of various fires support systems housed in a "shelter" and mounted onto a Joint Light Tactical Vehicle:

Marine Corps to begin receiving new fires support vehicle this month

The Marine Corps will begin accepting delivery of an initial batch of new Mobile Command Vehicles this month, with Science Applications International Corp. expected to deliver 18 MCVs between January and July.

A few Air National Guard units will get new aircraft:

F-15EX, F-35A to replace some Air National Guard F-15C/D squadrons

The Air Force last month approved a plan to replace old F-15C/D Eagle jets with newer aircraft considered more combat capable at three Air National Guard squadrons, according to a record of decision posted today in the Federal Register.

The Defense Department has added to its list of "Chinese military companies":

DOD unveils latest list of 'Chinese military companies'

The Defense Department has updated its list of "Chinese military companies" operating directly or indirectly in the United States, adding several large tech firms associated with artificial intelligence, battery manufacturing and gaming, according to a new Federal Register notice.

By Shelley K. Mesch
January 8, 2025 at 11:41 AM

The National Nuclear Security Administration has completed the last production unit of the B61-12 Life Extension Program, according to a Tuesday announcement.

The last of the modified gravity bombs was completed in December, the announcement stated, extending the service life of the air-delivered nuclear weapon for at least 20 more years.

“Completing the B61-12 on schedule is the latest example of what we’ve been saying for several years now: NNSA is delivering capabilities at the pace and scale needed by our Department of Defense partners and our deterrence requirements,” said Under Secretary of Energy for Nuclear Security and NNSA Administrator Jill Hruby.

The life extension program delivered the first production unit in November 2021 and completed the program in just over three years.

“The B61-12 balances greater accuracy provided by the modern tail kit assembly with a substantial reduction in yield with no overall change in military characteristics,” the notice said.

NNSA will now transition to producing the B61-13 nuclear bomb with the first production unit expected in fiscal year 2026. The organization is also working on six other warhead modernization programs and modernizing manufacturing capabilities.

By John Liang
January 8, 2025 at 11:19 AM

Proteus Enterprises, a Maryland-based aerospace, defense and government services holding company, today announced that it acquired Ricardo Defense in partnership with Gladstone Investment Corp.

While financial terms were not disclosed, Pierre Chao and Greg Bowie, Proteus co-founders, said: "The Ricardo Defense team has done a remarkable job providing innovative technical and product solutions for US Army and DOD customers. Ricardo Defense's experienced leadership team has grown the company significantly to date by developing new capabilities and customer relationships, including the ABS/ESC system for the humvee.

"In bringing U.S. ownership and access to capital, we look forward to partnering with management to grow the company while building a business focused on solving the defense customer's most challenging problems," Chao and Bowie continued.

By John Liang
January 8, 2025 at 11:06 AM

Mercury Systems this week announced the departure of Roger Krone from its board of directors and the appointment of Jean Bus as its new independent director.

Since joining Mercury’s board, Krone has been appointed as president and CEO of the Boy Scouts of America "and is planning to focus his time on the Boy Scouts and other business matters," according to a company statement.

Bus is the chief financial officer of NetScout Systems, a network performance and cybersecurity solutions company. She will serve on the board's audit and government relations committees, according to Mercury.

By Theresa Maher
January 8, 2025 at 9:50 AM

The Defense Business Board will meet Monday to discuss results from the panel's study examining how the Pentagon could provide better visibility into defense-related supply chain risks.

The Jan. 13 meeting is open to the public from 3 p.m. to 4:30 p.m., according to a Federal Register notice posted today.

Deputy Defense Secretary Kathleen Hicks commissioned the study in August 2024 -- citing the risks insufficient supply chain visibility.

“Illumination into defense-related supply chains,” Hicks said in the Terms of Reference letter, “allows the Department of Defense (DOD) to anticipate disruptions, reduce vulnerabilities, and strengthen resilience to supply shocks.”

The subcommittee will also brief the board on “best practices, findings and recommendations” for improved supply chain risk management, the notice said.

By Tony Bertuca
January 7, 2025 at 5:45 PM

Sen. Roger Wicker (R-MS) has officially been named chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee.

Wicker, who previously served as the committee’s ranking member before the GOP won the Senate majority, recently proposed legislation seeking new Pentagon acquisition reforms. He is also working on a proposal to increase defense spending via an upcoming Republican budget reconciliation package.

Wicker is a long-time advocate for increasing U.S. defense spending, arguing it should be 5% of the gross domestic product.

By Tony Bertuca
January 7, 2025 at 4:02 PM

House Armed Services Committee Chairman Mike Rogers (R-AL) released a list of Republican members and subcommittee chairman today.

The subcommittee chairmen are:

- Rep. Rob Wittman (R-VA) – Vice-Chairman of the House Armed Services Committee and chairman of the tactical air and land forces subcommittee

- Rep. Scott DesJarlais (R-TN) – Chairman of the strategic forces subcommittee

- Rep. Trent Kelly (R-MS) – Chairman of the seapower and projection forces subcommittee

- Rep. Don Bacon (R-NE) – Chairman of the cyber, information technologies, and innovation subcommittee

- Rep. Jack Bergman (R-MI) – Chairman of the readiness subcommittee

- Rep. Ronny Jackson (R-TX) – Chairman of the intelligence and special operations subcommittee

- Rep. Pat Fallon (R-TX) – Chairman of the military personnel subcommittee

Some of the subcommittee chairmanship roster remains the same as the previous Congress though some reshuffling has occurred.

Fallon is assuming the personnel subcommittee chairmanship from former-House member Jim Banks (R-IN), who has been elected to the Senate. Bergman will chair the readiness subcommittee now that Rep. Mike Waltz (R-FL) has joined the incoming Trump administration as national security adviser. Jackson will take Bergman’s place as chairman of the intelligence and special operations subcommittee. DesJarlais, meanwhile will chair the strategic forces subcommittee now that former Rep. Doug Lamborn (R-CO) has retired.

New Republican committee members include:

  • Rep. Derrick Van Orden (R-WI)
  • Rep. John McGuire (R-VA)
  • Rep. Pat Harrigan (R-NC)
  • Rep. Mark Messmer (R-IN)
  • Rep. Derek Schmidt (R-KS)
  • Rep. Jeff Crank (R-CO)
  • Rep. Abraham Hamadeh (R-AZ)

Returning GOP committee members include:

  • Rep. Joe Wilson (R-SC)
  • Rep. Mike Turner (R-OH)
  • Rep. Austin Scott (R-GA)
  • Rep. Sam Graves (R-MO)
  • Rep. Elise Stefanik (R-NY)
  • Rep. Carlos Gimenez (R-FL)
  • Rep. Nancy Mace (R-SC)
  • Rep. Brad Finstad (R-MN)
  • Rep. Morgan Luttrell (R-TX)
  • Rep. Jen Kiggans (R-VA)
  • Rep. James Moylan (R-GU)
  • Rep. Cory Mills (R-FL)
  • Rep. Rich McCormick (R-GA)
  • Rep. Lance Gooden (R-TX)
  • Rep. Clay Higgins (R-LA)

Stefanik, however, is slated to leave the House if she is confirmed as U.S. ambassador to the United Nations.

By Thomas Duffy
January 7, 2025 at 3:13 PM

This Tuesday INSIDER Daily Digest starts off with an Air Force decision to update the fleets at several Air National Guard units, DOD identifies more Chinese military companies, a new report says the Navy’s shipbuilding budget will grow quite a bit in the years to come, and the Navy is looking to buy a new landing ship.

A few ANG units will get new aircraft:

F-15EX, F-35A to replace some Air National Guard F-15C/D squadrons

The Air Force last month approved a plan to replace old F-15C/D Eagle jets with newer aircraft considered more combat capable at three Air National Guard squadrons, according to a record of decision posted today in the Federal Register.

The Defense Department has added to its list of ‘Chinese military companies’:

DOD unveils latest list of ‘Chinese military companies’

The Defense Department has updated its list of “Chinese military companies” operating directly or indirectly in the United States, adding several large tech firms associated with artificial intelligence, battery manufacturing and gaming, according to a new Federal Register notice.

A congressional report says to look for increased shipbuilding costs in the decades ahead:

CBO: Shipbuilding costs over next 30 years could climb 17% past Navy’s estimates

Total shipbuilding costs for the Navy over the next 30 years could average $40 billion -- 17% more than the service estimated -- largely due to cost growth among various programs, the Congressional Budget Office found.

The Navy is looking for an off-the-shelf landing ship:

Navy seeks non-developmental landing ship with new RFI

Naval Sea Systems Command published a request for information today seeking domestic shipbuilders capable of producing a non-developmental landing ship with the ability to onload and offload cargo during shore-to-shore beaching operations.

By Abby Shepherd
January 7, 2025 at 2:25 PM

The Navy has declared initial operational capability for the Next Generation Jammer Mid-Band system -- a jump in capability following problems with system immaturity that were noted by the Pentagon’s director of operational test and evaluation last year.

The system officially reached IOC in December the Navy confirmed in a news release Monday. The NGJ-MB consists of two pods under the EA-18G aircraft’s wings and is the first of three programs set to replace the AN/ALQ-99 Tactical Jammer System currently used by the aircraft.

“Next Generation Jammer Mid-Band improves our fleet’s warfighting advantage in the electromagnetic spectrum,” Rear Adm. John Lemmon, Tactical Aircraft Programs executive officer, said in a statement. “This system provides enhanced capabilities to deny, distract and disorient adversaries’ radars, protecting our naval aviators and allowing them to carry out their missions in contested airspace.”

NGJ-MB’s capabilities were on display during the Abraham Lincoln Carrier Strike Group’s five-month deployment earlier this year, the Navy’s news release confirmed. The jammer was deployed alongside Electronic Attack Squadron 133, the first time it has been used in combat.

“NGJ-MB will boost our fleet's ability to maintain spectrum dominance. Yielding new capabilities is critical for addressing current and future threats. The era of isolated surface-to-air missile systems, which operate within a non-agile and limited frequency range, is behind us,” said Lt. Cmdr. Michael Bedwell, EA-18G naval flight officer and NGJ-MB deputy integrated product team lead.

Hardware reliability issues and a lack of modeling were largely to blame for NGJ-MB delays in achieving initial operational test and evaluation and IOC, last year’s DOT&E report confirmed.

“Hardware reliability issues and a lack of validated or accredited digital models, which are derived from operational test data and are required to supplement NGJ-MB operational flight test evaluation, present a significant risk to NGJ-MB IOT&E,” the report said.