The Insider

By Gabe Starosta
April 10, 2014 at 11:29 PM

The Government Accountability Office released a positive report this week on the Air Force's KC-46 tanker development effort, noting that the program has made solid progress in the last year.

The April 10 report notes that the service's schedule may prove risky -- particularly if prime contractor Boeing has to conduct any unplanned testing -- and recommends that the service take a close look at the likelihood and potential effect of future delays and develop a mitigation plan for addressing them.

GAO's analysis of the tanker has been progressively positive over the past few years, which is not particularly surprising as the program carries a relatively low level of risk for the government.

By Ellen Mitchell
April 9, 2014 at 9:45 PM

The Army has awarded four companies contracts totaling nearly $1 billion to produce the Soldier Radio Waveform Appliqué radio.

Exelis Inc., General Dynamics C4 Systems Inc., Harris Corp., and Thales Defense & Security Inc., were awarded a $988 million firm-fixed-price contract for SRW-A radio systems for use by brigade combat teams, according to a Defense Department statement.

Funding and work location will be determined with each order, with an estimated completion date of April 8, 2024, the notice states.

The SRW-A is a vehicle-mounted radio that acts as channels for voice and data between dismounted soldiers, their units and headquarters. The radio can be installed into the Single Channel Ground and Airborne Radio System Combat Net Radio vehicular mount and is an addition to the SINGARS legacy waveform, which is considered weaker than SRW.

Inside the Army reported last year that the service had awarded two smaller contracts for the SRW-A -- a $7.6 million contract to GDC4 Systems in May 2013 for 287 Sensitive But Unclassified (SBU) SRW-A systems, and a $4.3 million contract to Harris, in July 2013 for 119 Secret SRW-A systems.

ITA is working to learn more details on the contracts.

By John Liang
April 9, 2014 at 7:20 PM

U.S. and British military leaders are meeting this week at National Defense University to discuss "common strategic policy challenges and develop lasting relationships between the enduring military partnership of the US and UK," according to a statement issued by the British Foreign and Commonwealth Office.

"This is the inaugural meeting of the UK-US Military Leaders Forum and is being held from 6-10 April 2014," the statement reads, adding:

Envisioned last year by General Martin E. Dempsey, Chairman of the US Joint Chiefs of Staff and General Sir Nicholas Houghton, the UK Chief of Defence Staff, this will be the first annual meeting of senior British and American military leaders. It is being held by the US National Defense University in cooperation with the British Royal College of Defence Studies. Twenty-four British and American senior officers will attend, representing all branches of each nation's armed forces.

The group will use this opportunity to discuss common strategic policy challenges and consider emerging trends in the Middle East and North Africa regions, particularly the implications of rapid social and political change across the region. The group will study the issues together through a series of lectures, discussions and exercises. Following the forum, participants will brief their findings to the US and UK Combined Chiefs Conference in June.

The US and UK Combined Chiefs Conference is annual meeting of the heads of the UK and US Armed Forces. It follows last year's historic gathering of UK and US service Chiefs in Washington, DC for the first time since 1948. This year's meeting will be held in the UK.

By John Liang
April 9, 2014 at 6:51 PM

House Armed Services Committee Chairman Buck McKeon (R-CA) will hold a media roundtable tomorrow morning after making an unusual arrangement with the press, the panel announced in a statement.

At a media roundtable on Afghanistan last week, McKeon "struck a deal with reporters in attendance," the committee said in the statement.

"He promised that if questioning could remain focused on Afghanistan during that session, he would host a similar session this week open to all committee-related topics," it reads. "McKeon will make good on that pledge tomorrow during an 8:00 AM media roundtable."

By Jordana Mishory
April 8, 2014 at 5:50 PM

More than 30 organizations are calling on the Federal Aviation Administration to speed up efforts to develop rules that will allow unmanned aircraft systems' operations in U.S. skies.

In an April 8 letter to FAA Administrator Michael Huerta, the Association for Unmanned Vehicle Systems International, the Air Traffic Control Association and 31 other groups said the time has come to develop these rules.

"The time for resolution has come, and we cannot afford any further delays," the letter states. "The technology is advancing faster than the regulations to govern it."

The letter writers -- organizations that represent a range of interests, from photographers to realtors -- note that FAA has taken a number of steps to help integrate UAS into the national airspace. But more needs to be done, according to the letter.

"The publication of the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) for small UAS remains a missing and critical piece of the puzzle," the letter states.

The UAS advocates who signed the letter extol the potential benefits of small drones, claiming the introduction of the unmanned systems will help create more than 100,000 jobs and $82 billion in "economic impact" in the first decade. They call on FAA to enable some limited UAS operations "subject to the secretary of transportation's safety determination, before the small UAS rule is finalized," the letter continues.

By Lee Hudson
April 7, 2014 at 7:18 PM

The Navy does not have a hard date by when it must achieve the $4.9 billion cost target the service has set for its next-generation ballistic missile submarine, a service official said today.

The Ohio-class replacement submarine is priced at about $5.3 billion in calendar year 2010 dollars, Rear Adm. David Johnson, program executive officer for submarines, told reporters after his presentation at the Navy League's annual symposium in National Harbor, MD.

Program officials hope to reduce the price tag for the new sub as much as possible to relieve pressure on the service's shipbuilding account. A recent Congressional Research Service report estimates the Ohio-class replacement sub program at about $5.4 billion per boat.

A potential oversight issue for this program is the likelihood that the Navy will be able to reduce the average procurement cost to the target cost figure, Ronald O'Rourke, naval affairs specialist for CRS wrote in a March 28 report.

In 2016 when the program hits milestone B, the service will conduct a more detailed cost estimate and begin annual reviews with the Pentagon's top acquisition official to measure how the program office is reducing cost, Johnson said.

"I think it's appropriate. It's worked really well ever since milestone A, and generally it's a good focusing point to keep doing these repetitive reviews," he said. "It's not erroneous, I think, if we do it right."

By John Liang
April 3, 2014 at 10:27 PM

The Missile Defense Agency has awarded Raytheon Missile Systems a contract modification worth nearly $37 million to continue performing Standard Missile-3 Block IB "sustaining engineering support," according to a statement released late this afternoon.

InsideDefense.com reported this week that the Pentagon had decided to delay a full-rate production review of the SM-3 Block IB program pending an investigation of a September failure that could lead to the modification of a component also used in the deployed Block IA variant of the missile:

The review, scheduled for fiscal year 2014, is being pushed off until FY-15, the Defense Department revealed in a March 24 response to a draft Government Accountability Office report. GAO published the final report, which included the Defense Department response, on April 1.

At issue is the failure of one of two SM-3 Block IB missiles fired during a first-ever salvo of the interceptors on Sept. 18, 2013, during Flight Test Standard Missile (FTM)-21 against a short-range ballistic missile target. After one of the missiles hit the target, the Missile Defense Agency and Raytheon declared the event a success (DefenseAlert, Sept. 19, 2013). No mention of the failure that afflicted the other missile was disclosed at the time; the intercept was credited toward operational test and evaluation.

By Gabe Starosta
April 2, 2014 at 4:38 PM

A group of senators, led by California lawmakers backing a home-state company, wrote to Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel yesterday urging him to push the Air Force to compete more of its space launches.

As InsideDefense.com has reported, the service is moving toward greater competition on its Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle program -- there is currently only one certified launch provider, the United Launch Alliance -- but the fiscal year 2015 budget reduces the number of competitive programs over the next three years from 14 to seven.

In the April 1 letter, Sens. Dianne Feinstein and Barbara Boxer, both Democrats from California, asked Hagel to reconsider the Air Force's decision and allow for more competition in the near term. SpaceX, the company most likely to compete with ULA, is based in California, and Feinstein has asked the Pentagon to give it greater access to the space launch market repeatedly in recent years.

The letter is also signed by Democratic Sens. Tom Udall and Martin Heinrich, both from New Mexico; Mark Warner, from Virginia; and Claire McCaskill, from Missouri, as well as Sen. Roger Wicker, a lawmaker from Mississippi and the only Republican to sign on.

SpaceX is not yet certified to perform EELV-class launches, but may be by the end of the year. Other interested companies, such as Orbital Sciences and ATK, are much further away from that certification.

By John Liang
March 31, 2014 at 10:53 PM

Cybersecurity may be "transcendent," but it has yet to gain traction on Capitol Hill, Inside Cybersecurity reports this morning:

Calling cybersecurity a matter of "transcendent" importance, Sen. John McCain (R-AZ) last week reiterated his call for creating a congressional special committee on the issue and for the executive branch to consider a reorganization that leads to better coordination among federal agencies.

McCain, at a Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee hearing, said he has spent "many hours" discussing cyber legislation and that the discussion continues "in a circular fashion."

"One problem is so many committees have jurisdiction," he said, adding that he counts "30 pieces" of cybersecurity legislation in the current year and "none of them is going anywhere."

A special committee on cybersecurity would certainly help address one issue: Homeland security, armed services, commerce, intelligence, judiciary, banking and other committees all have jurisdictional claims on important aspects of cybersecurity policy.

And all have multiple other issues on their plates.

For more, check out InsideCybersecurity.com.

By John Liang
March 28, 2014 at 8:00 PM

Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel is praising the next head of NATO.

In a statement released today, Hagel said:

I welcome the selection of Norway's former Prime Minister Jens Stoltenberg to be NATO's next secretary general. He will succeed current Secretary General Anders Fogh Rasmussen on Oct. 1, 2014. Former Prime Minister Stoltenberg will bring strong credentials and experience to the alliance at a critically important time. NATO has been and continues to be a force for peace, prosperity, and freedom not only in Europe, but around the world, and the United States will continue to strongly support the alliance, and all of its member nations. America's commitment to NATO's collective defense is firm and resolute.

I want to express my deepest gratitude and appreciation to NATO Secretary General Rasmussen for his many years of strong leadership, for his commitment to strengthening the alliance, and for his continued hard work in bringing a critical NATO summit together this coming September in Wales.

By John Liang
March 27, 2014 at 9:24 PM

A group of 20 retired Marine Corps generals is highlighting concerns about the Defense Department's current 30-year shipbuilding plan.

In a March 25 letter to Senate Armed Services Committee Chairman Carl Levin (D-MI) and Ranking Member James Inhofe (R-OK), the generals write:

The challenges of diminished ship material readiness and the declining numbers of amphibious warships are interrelated and have cumulative effect on the nation's ability to support strategic imperatives. To address this we recommend that the Congress provide supplemental Overseas Contingency Operations funding to provide improved material readiness and reset for today's surface warships and funding for the proven LPD-17 design in the future LX(R) construction.

By John Liang
March 26, 2014 at 4:37 PM

The Senate Armed Services Committee this morning voted to approve the nomination of Robert Work to become the next deputy defense secretary, according to a panel statement.

The committee also approved the nominations of Air Force Gen. Paul Selva to be head of U.S. Transportation Command and Navy Vice Adm. Michael Rogers become the next director of the National Security Agency and head of U.S. Cyber Command.

Additionally, the committee approved the nominations of:

* Michael McCord to be Pentagon comptroller;

* Christine Wormuth to be under secretary of defense for policy;

* David Shear to be assistant secretary of defense for Asian and Pacific security affairs; and

* Eric Rosenbach to be assistant secretary of defense for homeland defense.

The nominations will now go to the full Senate for consideration.

By Gabe Starosta
March 26, 2014 at 3:26 PM

The Pentagon yesterday announced the details behind its ninth Joint Strike Fighter low-rate initial production lot, which will include heavy international participation.

The $698 million contract award to Lockheed Martin will fund long-lead parts, materials and components for 57 aircraft, of which 34 are intended for the U.S. military. The Air Force will buy 26 F-35A conventional-variant jets, the Marines will buy six short-takeoff F-35Bs, and the Navy -- which slowed its acquisition ramp-up this year -- wants just two carrier-capable F-35Cs.

The remaining 23 aircraft are to be split between a number of Joint Strike Fighter partner nations and foreign military sales customers. On the FMS side, Israel and Japan will fund the procurement of their first F-35s, with Israel buying seven in LRIP 9 and Japan purchasing two. Among the countries that contributed to the F-35's development costs, Norway will receive six A-model jets; Italy is buying one F-35A and one F-35B; and the United Kingdom will procure six B-model short-takeoff platforms.

Those aircraft will be manufactured at Lockheed's Fort Worth, TX, production facility. The contract announcement says work should be done in May 2015, though that likely covers only long-lead work.

Regardless, the international investment in LRIP 9 is good news for DOD, and especially the Air Force and Marine Corps. As order quantities increase, the price of each aircraft built decreases, so the two services -- by far the biggest JSF buyers so far -- stand to enjoy a slight discount.

JSF contracting is run through Naval Air Systems Command.

By James Drew
March 20, 2014 at 8:56 PM

The Air Force is exploring options for a follow-on to the MQ-9 Reaper even as the service scales back procurement of the remotely piloted aircraft and looks to fully retire its predecessor, the MQ-1 Predator.

According to service spokeswoman Maj. Mary Danner-Jones, Air Combat Command recently established an ISR Futures Office to begin the formal process of defining the requirements of a follow-on RPA for medium-altitude intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance missions.

"The formal process for defining . . . requirements is in the initial stages of development and will be shaped by our national- and defense-strategy goals," she said in a March 19 email.

A top contender for the position is the General Atomics Predator C, known as the Avenger. The service procured its first Avenger as test platform in 2009 and that unit is still in operation today.

By John Liang
March 19, 2014 at 8:49 PM

The Senate Armed Services Committee just released its mark-up schedule for the fiscal year 2015 defense authorization bill.

The subcommittees will hammer out their portions of the bill per the following time line:

Tuesday, May 20, 2014:

9:30 a.m. ----- Subcommittee on Airland. OPEN. Room SD-G50.

11:00 a.m. ----- Subcommittee on Seapower. CLOSED. Room SR-222.

2:00 p.m. ----- Subcommittee on Strategic Forces. CLOSED. Room SR-222.

3:30 p.m. ----- Subcommittee on Readiness and Management Support. OPEN. Room SD-G50.

5:00 p.m. ----- Subcommittee on Emerging Threats and Capabilities. OPEN. Room SD-G50.

Wednesday, May 21, 2014:

10:00 a.m. ----- Subcommittee on Personnel. OPEN. Room SD-G50.

The full committee will then mark up the bill in closed session from the afternoon of May 21 through May 23 if necessary.