The Insider

By Theresa Maher
August 5, 2025 at 11:53 AM

The Defense Department awarded Nebraska-based Elk Creek Resources Corp. (ECRC) $10 million to develop the first U.S. polymetallic deposit targeting near-term production for critical minerals including scandium, niobium and titanium, DOD announced today.

“Geological scarcity and limited production infrastructure drive scandium industrial shortages,” Vic Ramdass, acting assistant secretary of defense for industrial base policy, said. “Establishing a vertically integrated domestic supply chain for scandium alloy production enables multiple avenues for innovation in defense aerospace.”

The award -- granted via Title III of the Defense Production Act -- will allow ECRC to finish its feasibility study-level engineering, perform additional reserve drilling and update cost estimates for its Elk Creek Critical Minerals Project, DOD said.

That project will allow ECRC to integrate aluminum-scandium alloys into aerospace platforms via a defense prime contractor. Scandium alloys have begun replacing titanium alloy and aluminum alloy components in DOD systems since they are more lightweight and high-strength, Ramdass said.

Scandium has applications in DOD systems including advanced propulsion, next-generation energy systems, hypersonic weapon systems and aircraft components, DOD said.

The news comes as the Chinese Commerce Ministry continues to ramp up restrictions on exports of critical minerals vital to defense applications, prompting the Trump administration to issue an executive order in March aimed at accelerating domestic mineral production.

If successful, the Elk Creek project will make ECRC -- a NioCorp Developments Ltd. subsidiary -- one of the first scandium producers in the U.S., according to DOD.

The ECRC investment marks the latest of 10 awards from the DPA Purchases Office totaling more than $336 million since the beginning of fiscal year 2025, DOD said.

By Shelley K. Mesch
August 5, 2025 at 11:36 AM

The Pentagon's repository for research and development information is the next office facing major cuts under the Trump administration as the under secretary for research and engineering ordered a workforce reduction Monday.

Under Secretary Emil Michael ordered the Defense Technical Information Center’s staff reduced to just 40 civilian positions by Aug. 25 in an effort to “streamline the organization,” he wrote in a memo.

The center “officially” has 154 employees, a spokesperson for the under secretary’s office said, meaning the cut would represent a nearly 75% decrease in staff.

The reduction in force (RIF) comes with the order for an “AI-first digital transformation” of the office, Michael wrote.

“The [DTIC] was created to serve as a centralized repository of R&D information, allowing DOD to easily and effectively leverage and share technical knowledge,” he wrote.

“However, its unfocused organizational model and legacy information platform are not suited to keep pace with global R&D, take advantage of Artificial Intelligence (AI), or integrate with other data and intelligence systems that support strategic deterrence-impacting R&D investment decisions by the Department of Defense.”

Michael anticipates the changes to save more than $25 million per year, he said.

Acting Administrator Silvana Rubino-Hallman, who was appointed July 29, will oversee the workforce reduction and digital transformation.

“The Acting Administrator will also conduct a zero-based core mission review for all contractor personnel augmenting DTIC staff and will direct cognizant contracting officers to issue any stop-work-orders as appropriate,” he wrote.

By John Liang
August 4, 2025 at 1:49 PM

This Monday INSIDER Daily Digest has news on several air-to-air and air-to-ground missile programs along with purchases of Joint Light Tactical Vehicles and humvees.

Lockheed Martin and RTX are getting $7.8 billion in contracts for AGM-158C Long Range Anti-Ship Missiles and AGM-158B Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missiles as well as AIM-120 Advanced Medium Range Air-to-Air Missiles:

Air Force awards billions for AMRAAM, JASSM and LRASM

The Air Force has awarded missile makers Raytheon and Lockheed Martin $3.5 billion and about $4.3 billion, respectively, to boost deliveries of the vendors' advanced missile products, according to a July 31 Pentagon announcement.

More missile news:

Navy freezing AARGM-ER production plans after test failure, seeks to divert funds

The Navy is freezing immediate production plans for its next-generation anti-radar missile following a recent test failure, opening the door for the Pentagon to redirect more than $200 million in previously approved funding to other military priorities.

Despite a decision to halt future humvee purchases, the Army is planning to buy 545 more vehicles this year:

Army buys 545 humvees following procurement cancellation

The Army is spending $127 million on 545 more humvees three months after Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth ordered a stop on future buys of the vehicle under the Army Transformation Initiative.

For more than a year, senior Army leaders have heavily emphasized the need for more funding flexibility within the budget to more easily move money around:

Senate appropriators curtailing some of Army's agile funding strategy

The Senate Appropriations Committee wants the Army to scale back its agile portfolio funding strategy for fiscal year 2026, lawmakers wrote in their version of the defense spending bill.

Senators want the Marine Corps to submit a revised Joint Light Tactical Vehicle acquisition strategy:

Appropriators want a reworked JLTV plan from Marine Corps

Senate appropriators want the Marine Corps commandant to retool the service's acquisition strategy for the Joint Light Tactical Vehicle program after the Army cancelled the vehicle in May without giving the Marines a heads up.

By Shelley K. Mesch
August 4, 2025 at 1:26 PM

The Pentagon is requesting congressional approval to work more closely with allied and partner countries on space domain awareness and other space operations, according to a legislative proposal posted Friday.

The proposal would add “space domain awareness and space operations” to the list of mission areas under Title 10 of the U.S. Code, Section 333. Foreign security forces: authority to build capacity.

The Pentagon requested about $1.2 billion in funding in fiscal year 2026 that would be affected by such a change, according to the proposal, with $20 million to $30 million additions over the next four years.

“Leveraging the contributions of our allies and partners requires us first to help them strengthen their ability to operate in today’s contested space environment, either alone or in concert with us,” the proposal states. “Space-related [building partner capacity] is a high priority for the Department; however, current efforts are hindered by a lack of clearly applicable authority.”

Some capabilities -- including global positioning, satellite communications and geospatial intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance – are more clearly covered under the current law, the proposal notes, because they are related to already-approved mission areas.

By Dan Schere
August 4, 2025 at 9:22 AM

The Army's Combat Capabilities Development Command (DEVCOM) intends to launch a study of science and technology investments in "Structural Concepts for Affordable Launched Effects," according to a government notice posted July 30.

The investments would help the development and manufacturing of these components for both Launched Effects and small unmanned aerial systems “at drastically lower cost and significantly higher production rates than currently achievable,” the notice states.

“These investments are expected to be design agnostic, agile manufacturing approaches and technologies that can be broadly applied to many or all LE and sUAS, rather than solutions tailored to specific designs,” the notice states.

The Army is particularly interested in using technologies that can be embedded within units in order to enable soldiers to manufacture the LE and sUAS components in the field.

The main parts the Army is interested in sourcing as part of this study include the fuselage, wing and tail structures, as well as non-structural components such as mission equipment packages and batteries, according to the service.

The Army is asking for responses to the solicitation by Aug. 29.

In the last few years, due to wars in Ukraine and Israel, Army senior leaders have been shifting much of their modernization priorities to the areas of UAS, counter UAS, Launched Effects and Electronic Warfare. Launched Effects, systems that can be launched from both ground and air platforms, are meant to increase the Army’s intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance capabilities.

“Lower production costs enable the Army to deploy a larger number of launched effects, enhancing overall mission effectiveness without straining the budget,” last week’s solicitation notes.

In his April 30 memo ordering the Army Transformation Initiative, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth directed the Army to field both UAS, as well as air and ground Launched Effects in every division by the end of 2026.

In its fiscal year 2026 budget request, the Army has put $67 million in procurement funding into an agile “Launched Effects Family of Systems” portfolio. This money will go toward UAS that will increase lethality in Infantry Brigade Combat Teams “in terms of stand-off and destruction against dismounted formations, armored vehicles, and tanks” according to budget justification documents.

Procurement funding for the Launched Effects Family of Systems will mainly be spent on the Low Altitude Stalking and Strike Ordnance program -- an antitank drone that consists of an all-up round and fire control system. LASSO is meant to fly 20km or less and allow soldiers within IBCTs to locate and attack targets, while also giving them the “ability to abort against targets in a dynamic situation or prosecute targets that would have been deemed non-viable in past due to the higher collateral damage associated with alternative munitions.”

The Army plans to spend $187 million on research, development, test and evaluation for “agile systems development” within the Launched Effects portfolio, in FY-26. This includes funding for development of the long range precision munition, lethal semi-autonomous drones, the soldier borne sensor and sUAS, according to justification documents.

By Tony Bertuca
August 4, 2025 at 5:00 AM

Senior defense officials are scheduled to speak at public events this week.

Monday

The Mitchell Institute hosts a discussion with the Space Force's chief operations officer.

Thursday

The Mitchell Institute hosts a discussion with the commander of the 8th Air Force and Joint Global Strike Operations Center.

By John Liang
August 1, 2025 at 2:53 PM

The bulk of this Friday INSIDER Daily Digest revolves around the Senate fiscal year 2026 defense appropriations bill and accompanying report.

Before we get to the bill, though, some DOT&E news:

Nominee to head DOT&E waves off lawmaker concerns about cuts to office

Lawmakers on the Senate Armed Services Committee questioned the nominee picked to lead the Pentagon's independent weapons testing office today on how the fallout from planned personnel cuts could impact her ability to do the job.

Document: Henninger, Powers, Denton, Kohlmann nominations testimony

More news on the Army's transformation initiative:

Army and Congress at odds on OIB construction costs

The Army is still mostly mum on its supposed plan to close certain depots and arsenals three months after announcing the Army Transformation Initiative, and while it has leaned on the premise that it's far pricier to build in the organic industrial base than to harness commercial partnerships, the only figure that's been cited in congressional testimony to illustrate that point is a misleading one.

Moving on to the spending bill, senators want the Marine Corps to send in a revised plan for how the service will procure Joint Light Tactical Vehicles:

Appropriators want a reworked JLTV plan from Marine Corps

Senate appropriators want the Marine Corps commandant to retool the service's acquisition strategy for the Joint Light Tactical Vehicle program after the Army cancelled the vehicle in May without giving the Marines a heads up.

More appropriations news:

Senate appropriators reprimand Army for being hush-hush on transformation initiative details

The Senate Appropriations Committee, in its fiscal year 2026 defense spending bill, has used forceful language in demanding the Army provide greater detail on its multifaceted transformation initiative, requiring the secretary and chief of staff to provide quarterly briefings to the congressional defense committees.

Senate appropriators add $780M to alleviate F-35 pressure points

The F-35 Joint Strike Fighter would get a $780 million sustainment boost across several funding lines in the Senate Appropriations Committee's version of next year's spending bill as lawmakers continue to cite the program's ongoing developmental challenges.

Senate appropriators whack Trump administration for $10B procurement shortfall

The Senate Appropriations Committee today said the Trump administration's historically late budget -- and its bifurcated fiscal year 2026 request -- contributed to a $10 billion disconnect in funding for priority procurements that were left out of the White House's budget submission and not accounted for in the recently passed reconciliation bill.

DOD plans to cancel E-7A Wedgetail appear dead

The Defense Department's attempt to cancel the E-7A Wedgetail program is all but dead as all four defense committees in Congress have put funding for the effort into their fiscal year 2026 bills.

Senate spending bill adds $1.4B for F/A-XX, drawing line between appropriators and Pentagon

The Senate Appropriations Committee's draft fiscal year 2026 spending bill looks to fund the Navy's F/A-XX sixth-generation aircraft to the tune of $1.4 billion, teeing up a fight between congressional appropriators and the White House over the future of the program.

By Dominic Minadeo
August 1, 2025 at 12:42 PM

Oshkosh Corp. saw a predictable drop in defense vehicle sales in the second quarter of 2025 with its "winding down" of Joint Light Tactical Vehicles domestically following its 2023 defeat against AM General for a follow-on contract with the Army, company officials announced during an earnings call today.

Oshkosh, which newly rebranded its defense unit as the “transport” segment to account for its Next Generation Delivery Vehicle contract with the United States Postal Service, saw a $92.8 million drop in sales to $479.1 million for the quarter, a 16.2% dip compared to a year ago.

Despite decreased sales, operating income for the segment rose by nearly 50% to $17.8 million with a margin of 3.7%, an uptick that Mathew Field, vice president and chief financial officer of the company, attributed to better Family of Heavy Tactical Vehicles pricing, calling it the “largest contributor.”

The “improved FHTV pricing” matches similar pricing expectations following the company’s recent Family of Medium Tactical Vehicles three-year contract extension for variants of the low velocity air drop (LVAD) version of the FMTV A2, “which have been favorably received by the DOD,” John Pfeifer, president and CEO of Oshkosh, said during the call.

“This contract includes updated pricing and economic price adjustment mechanism, which we believe will yield favorable returns as we build units under the contract,” Pfeifer said.

Oshkosh expects to start building on the new FMTV contract sometime in the middle of 2026, Field said.

That follows the five-year extension that Oshkosh won last year for more FHTVs, which the company at the time predicted would kick off deliveries this month; both contracts have “similar terms of performance,” according to Field.

Field also said a rise in tactical wheeled vehicle sales overseas and a production ramp up of the NGDV slightly offset the sales decline for the quarter, as the company reported that it is steadily progressing on its plan to boost production of the new postal vehicle at its Spartanburg, SC, facility.

Looking forward at a “dynamic” tariff environment, Field predicted a “more limited impact from tariffs” as compared to the previous quarter as a result of cost actions Oshkosh has put in place for the year.

“We project the impact of tariffs to be fully offset,” Field said, with adjusted earnings per share expected around $11 for the year and total net sales of $10.6 billion, matching the company’s pre-tariff guidance.

Total second quarter sales for Oshkosh were $2.73 billion, a decline of $114.8 million because of lower sales volumes in the transport and access segments; adjusted earnings per share went up to $3.41, up 2.1% from the prior year.

“Despite the dynamic tariff environment, we're well positioned to take the necessary actions to deliver strong performance,” Pfeifer said.

By John Liang
July 31, 2025 at 1:55 PM

This Thursday INSIDER Daily Digest has news on the Senate Appropriations Committee marking up the FY-26 defense spending bill, plus HII's quarterly earnings, Air Force One and more.

Senators have marked up the fiscal year 2026 defense spending bill:

Senate appropriators advance bill to increase defense spending by $20B

The Senate Appropriations Committee voted 25-3 to approve a fiscal year 2026 defense spending bill today that would provide $852 billion for the Defense Department, an increase of more than $20 billion above what House appropriators have supported.

HII held its quarterly earnings call with Wall Street analysts this morning:

HII confident in current joint submarine work with Electric Boat, open to exploring options

As the Navy explores the possibility of increased competition in submarine construction, shipbuilder HII's CEO expressed optimism today in the current arrangement between HII and General Dynamics Electric Boat but added that alternatives could be explored.

The latest Air Force One modernization news:

Pentagon seeks $150M boost to accelerate new Air Force One delivery to 2027

The Pentagon is seeking congressional approval to shift $150 million into the Air Force One replacement program, a move aimed at accelerating delivery of the next presidential aircraft by as much as two years.

The goal of Flytrap, in its first year, is to develop, test and field counter UAS technologies with NATO allies and partners in order to enhance "deterrence capability":

Army incorporating 'layered approach' to counter drone strategy in European exercise

An ongoing counter-drone exercise in Europe being conducted by the Army reiterates the need for a "layered approach" to defending against the modern day battlefield threat, according to officials.

A recent cooperative research and development agreement is intended to help the Air Force build common standards and interfaces for mission autonomy as vendors develop interoperable unmanned systems:

Reliable Robotics, Air Force team up to create autonomy reference architecture

The Air Force has selected technology firm Reliable Robotics to develop the software framework needed to link commercial AI configurations with the service's autonomous platforms, the company announced Tuesday.

In a recent memo, Defense Pricing, Contracting, and Acquisition Policy Director of Price, Cost and Finance Peter Guinto declares that "effective immediately, all qualifying contract actions for critical munitions are approved for participation in the Section 890 Pilot Program ('TINA Lite' Pilot Program)":

DOD approves critical munitions for streamlined pricing pilot program

The Defense Department has approved large critical munitions contracts for a pilot program intended to accelerate acquisition timelines by allowing defense contractors to reduce the typical amount of certified cost and pricing data they submit to the government, according to a new memo.

Document: DPAP memo on approval of Section 890 pilot program for all munitions contract actions

Last but by no means least, here's the latest CMMC news from our colleagues at Inside Cybersecurity:

CMMC accreditation body touts voluntary participation in assessments as final rulemaking gets closer to fruition

The accreditation body behind the Pentagon's Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification program provided an update on the voluntary efforts of defense contractors to get third-party assessments at an energized town hall meeting, where stakeholders seemed encouraged by the Defense Department's recent milestone to move toward a final rule kicking off the formal launch of the initiative.

By Tony Bertuca
July 31, 2025 at 10:00 AM

President Trump has nominated Pentagon official Michael Payne to be director of cost assessment and program evaluation.

If confirmed, Payne, who currently serves as acting CAPE director, will be responsible for overseeing analyses of numerous defense programs, including major weapon systems, and advising the defense secretary and deputy defense secretary on future investment plans.

By John Liang
July 30, 2025 at 1:57 PM

This Wednesday INSIDER Daily Digest has news on the Pentagon's fiscal year 2025 omnibus reprogramming request, plus coverage from the House and Senate Armed Services committees' Defense Department programmatic tables meant to guide $150 billion in budget reconciliation spending, Boeing's quarterly earnings and more.

Inside Defense obtained a copy of the Defense Department's fiscal year 2025 omnibus reprogramming request:

Pentagon seeks $5.4B funding shift to precision strike, space and more

The Pentagon is asking Congress for permission to reprogram $5.4 billion in previously appropriated funds to boost long-range strike, hypersonic weapons and space capabilities, a major realignment of defense dollars that underscores shifting priorities amid intensifying global threats.

More coverage from the House and Senate Armed Services committees' Defense Department programmatic tables meant to guide $150 billion in budget reconciliation spending:

Lawmakers push $4 billion maritime industrial base investment in reconciliation spending guidance

Congress wants the Pentagon to use over $4 billion of its budget reconciliation package to upgrade the maritime industrial base, according to programmatic guidance tables that recommend supplier development, workforce support and technology modernization investments including the implementation of artificial intelligence and advanced manufacturing techniques.

Document: Lawmakers' DOD reconciliation guidance tables

Senior Boeing executives discussed the company's quarterly earnings this week:

Boeing pumps the brakes on defense losses

Boeing's defense division turned a profit in the second quarter of this year, the company revealed today, a marked shift after it has consistently taken on significant charges in previous quarters.

The Government Accountability Office reported on July 24 that although the Defense Department is working to improve its ability to identify supply chain risks from reliance on foreign sources -- ranging from raw materials to manufacturing and components -- these efforts remain too narrow, uncoordinated, and limited in scope:

Watchdog urges Pentagon to tackle foreign dependency risks in defense supply chains

A new government watchdog report reveals the Defense Department is aware of immediate steps to identify and address threats from foreign influence in critical defense supply chains but has yet to implement or strategize on them.

Document: GAO report on the defense industrial base

The Terminal High Altitude Area Defense program just issued a new, multibillion-dollar contract:

Lockheed Martin nabs $2.1B for THAAD interceptor production amid planned upgrades

The Pentagon has awarded Lockheed Martin a $2.1 billion contract modification to produce additional Terminal High Altitude Area Defense interceptors, expanding Army inventory levels as the Missile Defense Agency moves forward with a parallel effort to modernize the system through 2027.

By Theresa Maher
July 30, 2025 at 11:10 AM

The Pentagon's innovation engine is granting Pratt Miller a contract to prototype its containerized solution to make, store and distribute hydrogen aboard ships and ashore, the Defense Innovation Unit announced yesterday.

Pratt Miller -- a subsidiary of defense giant Oshkosh -- will prototype its Expeditionary Hydrogen On Ship and Shore (EHOSS) project solution, which comes in a container that can produce, store and pump out more than 20 kilograms of hydrogen daily -- creating a small, self-sufficient “micro hydrogen supply chain,” DIU said.

“Self-sufficient” is key -- given the system doesn’t rely on outside fuel, it is especially well-suited for use cases in remote, wide-range and otherwise contested environments, according to the release.

The unit -- which gives off little sound and heat -- produces hydrogen energy that can fuel uncrewed systems and serve as a lifting gas for high altitude balloons. It also includes commercial-off-the-shelf components that support data collection and remote monitoring.

DIU is the lead organization for the EHOSS project but collaborates with U.S. Indo-Pacific Command and several of the Navy and Army Departments’ components to carry out the initiative.

“Integrating hydrogen generation into our expeditionary energy toolkit enables us to leverage the force multiplying capabilities that hydrogen-consuming technologies have to offer,” Capt. Josh Ashley, a science and technology analyst at the Marine Corps Expeditionary Energy Office said. “EHOSS gives us the ability to fuel key capabilities without creating new logistics supply requirements that enhance flexibility and enable smaller operational footprints -- attributes that directly impact dominance in distributed maritime operations."

By Shelley K. Mesch
July 29, 2025 at 4:10 PM

The Space Force awarded five businesses up to $4 billion for Protected Tactical Satellite Communications - Global, according to government notices posted last night.

The Space Force has committed $37.3 million to Viasat, Northrop Grumman, Astranis Space Technologies, Intelsat General Communications and Boeing to design and demonstrate capabilities for PTS-G.

The service had planned to award up to four contracts, it said in its November request for proposals.

The Space Force is requesting $239.6 million in fiscal year 2026 for PTS-G research, development, test and evaluation, according to budget documents. The service had requested $248 million in FY-25 for the new-start effort but only received $101 million for the year through the continuing resolution passed in March.

The funding for FY-26 would be used to “design, demo, engineer, manufacture and test” four space vehicles -- two with Ka-band capabilities and two with X-band capabilities, according to the budget documents.

PTS-G will serve a medium-assurance capability role for SATCOM, bridging the gap between the focused PTS-Resilient program and lower-assurance MILSATCOM and commercial services, according to the service. It will work across military Ka-band and X-band wavelengths.

Initial operational capability is expected in FY-28 with full operational capability in FY-30. The budget documents show the program purchasing 12 satellites in total.

By John Liang
July 29, 2025 at 1:41 PM

This Tuesday INSIDER Daily Digest has news on a Government Accountability Office report on the defense industrial base, plus coverage of the Terminal High Altitude Area Defense program and more.

The Government Accountability Office reported on July 24 that although the Defense Department is working to improve its ability to identify supply chain risks from reliance on foreign sources -- ranging from raw materials to manufacturing and components -- these efforts remain too narrow, uncoordinated, and limited in scope:

Watchdog urges Pentagon to tackle foreign dependency risks in defense supply chains

A new government watchdog report reveals the Defense Department is aware of immediate steps to identify and address threats from foreign influence in critical defense supply chains but has yet to implement or strategize on them.

Document: GAO report on the defense industrial base

The Terminal High Altitude Area Defense program just issued a new, multibillion-dollar contract:

Lockheed Martin nabs $2.1B for THAAD interceptor production amid planned upgrades

The Pentagon has awarded Lockheed Martin a $2.1 billion contract modification to produce additional Terminal High Altitude Area Defense interceptors, expanding Army inventory levels as the Missile Defense Agency moves forward with a parallel effort to modernize the system through 2027.

More THAAD-related news:

DOD eyes 'adjunct' radar for AN/TPY-2 to see farther, react faster, track more

The Pentagon is looking to upgrade one of its most widely deployed missile-tracking radars with a powerful new antenna array, a move that could give the U.S. military an improved ability to detect and track advanced threats such as hypersonic weapons and maneuvering ballistic missiles.

Document: MDA's RFI for AN/TPY-2 'adjunct radar'

In a July 28 solicitation, the Navy asks industry members for submissions on three separate Modular Attack Surface Craft capabilities: a base model, a high-capacity MASC and a single payload MASC:

Navy seeks several solutions for MASC, asks for white papers

The Navy is seeking several solutions for a new medium unmanned surface vessel, following months of discussions within the service for a planned merger of MUSV and large unmanned surface vessel efforts.

Document: MASC solicitation guidance

Guidance tables sent by lawmakers to the Defense Department show how Congress wants DOD to spend the money it allocates in numerous areas, including missile defense, shipbuilding, munitions, unmanned drones, industrial base support and more:

Hill leaders seek Pentagon's $150B spending plan, send 'guidance' tables to direct funds

The chairmen of the House and Senate Armed Services committees, in a bid to maintain oversight of the $150 billion poised to be injected into the Defense Department via a recently passed budget reconciliation bill, have sent the Pentagon new programmatic guidance tables showing congressional intent and want to see DOD's own detailed spending plan by Aug. 22, according to documents obtained by Inside Defense.

Document: Lawmakers' DOD reconciliation guidance tables

By John Liang
July 28, 2025 at 1:51 PM

This Monday INSIDER Daily Digest has news on missile defense radars as well as lawmakers telling the Defense Department where it should spend the money Congress gives it.

On July 24, the Missile Defense Agency invited industry proposals to design and build an "adjunct radar" system for the AN/TPY-2 -- a high-resolution radar used around the world to spot and track incoming missiles:

DOD eyes 'adjunct' radar for AN/TPY-2 to see father, react faster, track more

The Pentagon is looking to upgrade one of its most widely deployed missile-tracking radars with a powerful new antenna array, a move that could give the U.S. military an improved ability to detect and track advanced threats such as hypersonic weapons and maneuvering ballistic missiles.

More missile defense radar news:

Pentagon seeks mobile radar to bolster Golden Dome missile defense underlayer

The Pentagon is seeking industry proposals for a new mobile radar system that could form a key part of the ground-based layer of its nascent Golden Dome for America missile defense initiative, issuing a detailed request for information that outlines ambitious tracking, discrimination and deployment requirements.

Guidance tables sent by lawmakers to the Defense Department show how Congress wants DOD to spend the money it allocates in numerous areas, including missile defense, shipbuilding, munitions, unmanned drones, industrial base support and more:

Hill leaders seek Pentagon's $150B spending plan, send 'guidance' tables to direct funds

The chairmen of the House and Senate Armed Services committees, in a bid to maintain oversight of the $150 billion poised to be injected into the Defense Department via a recently passed budget reconciliation bill, have sent the Pentagon new programmatic guidance tables showing congressional intent and want to see DOD's own detailed spending plan by Aug. 22, according to documents obtained by Inside Defense.

Document: Lawmakers' DOD reconciliation guidance tables

A new analysis shows the terms "autonomy," "autonomous," and "remotely operated" appear in 62 procurement budget justification documents while 286 support various stages of research, development, test and evaluation:

Pentagon spreads autonomy funding across 348 budget lines in FY-26 request

The Pentagon's fiscal year 2026 budget request includes $13.4 billion for autonomous and remotely operated systems, but the funding is scattered across 348 individual budget lines -- illustrating both the breadth of investment and the challenge of managing a sprawling portfolio.

Senators are calling for a Government Accountability Office review of funding cuts to the director of operational test and evaluation office:

Senate defense committee seeks review of Hegseth's cuts to independent weapons testers

The Senate Armed Services Committee wants the Government Accountability Office to review Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth's cuts to the Pentagon's independent weapons testing office.