The U.S. should remove "reciprocal" tariffs on 40 Indo-Pacific countries to create a "collective defense" against economic and military threats from China, according to a new bill from seven House Democrats.
House China Select Committee member Jill Tokuda (D-HI) on Monday introduced the “Indo-Pacific Partner and Ally Tariff Repeal Act,” which would terminate reciprocal tariffs imposed on “key economic partners” including Japan, South Korea, Taiwan and the Philippines, her office said in a Nov. 24 statement. It also would end new tariffs on a slate of Indo-Pacific island nations as well as Australia, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, New Zealand, Pakistan, Thailand and Vietnam, among others.
The bill includes “sense of Congress” language saying the U.S. should “collaborate with Indo-Pacific allies and partners to establish a collective defense against the Chinese Communist Party’s nonmarket practices and coercive economic, military, and gray-zone actions.” It also says imposing tariffs on the countries “undermines that goal” while raising costs for businesses and consumers.
Accordingly, the so-called reciprocal tariffs Trump established via April and July executive orders are “counterproductive to America’s security and economic needs and should be repealed,” the bill states.
If passed, tariffs imposed on the 40 Indo-Pacific partners “shall cease to have force or effect,” it adds.
“At a time when our Indo-Pacific partners face growing intimidation and coercion from the Chinese Communist Party, the United States cannot afford to send mixed signals,” Tokuda said in the statement. “Slapping our closest partners with tariffs while they face down growing Chinese aggression is backwards, counterproductive, and dangerous, and hurts American businesses and consumers.”
China continues to escalate its “aggressive and coercive behavior” against U.S. Indo-Pacific partners by “embargoing imports from Pacific countries,” developing military bases in the South China Sea and “provoking tensions” with India over their shared border, among other examples, the statement adds.
Democratic Reps. Dina Titus (NV), Daniel Goldman (NY), Jim Costa (CA), André Carson (IN), Ted Lieu (CA) and Ed Case (HI) co-sponsored the bill.