The Insider

By Dominic Minadeo
October 21, 2025 at 1:53 PM

President Trump has tapped the highest-ranking commissioned officer in Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth’s office for the role of Army vice chief of staff, squeezing out Gen. James Mingus, who has held the role for just under two years.

The nomination for Lt. Gen. Christopher LaNeve, first reported by Breaking Defense, was received by the Senate on Monday, according to a congressional notice. It marks an exciting year for LaNeve, who has already jumped from South Korea to the halls of the Pentagon and will now await pending confirmation to the Army’s second in command.

Hegseth tapped LaNeve in March to serve as his senior military assistant, a role that put LaNeve as the military point person for Hegseth, which involves interacting with the joint staff, combatant commands and other agencies “for policy matters and related subjects,” according to an Army release.

Before that LaNeve commanded the Eighth Army in South Korea and served as chief of staff for Combined Forces Command, positions he held for just one year before giving up command in April to work for Hegseth -- a “shorter term” than previous commanding generals who held the same role, the Army release said.

Gen. Mingus was nominated by President Biden in July 2023 and confirmed the same December. A spokesperson for Mingus said the general wouldn't comment "on pending nominations."

By Thomas Duffy
October 21, 2025 at 12:03 PM

This Tuesday INSIDER Daily Digest begins with a look at the U.S.-Australia plan to boost that nation’s fleet of submarines, a deal between the two countries for critical minerals, news from the U.S. Space Force and the Army’s accelerated push to get a new tank delivered.

According to the president, things are moving for Australia’s buy of U.S. subs:

Trump says AUKUS sub sales are on track

President Trump today voiced support for the AUKUS security partnership and suggested the United States could be moving to expedite delivery of nuclear-powered submarines to Australia.

A deal worth up to $8 billion for critical minerals was announced this week:

U.S., Australia sign critical minerals agreement worth up to $8B

The United States and Australia signed a landmark Critical Minerals Framework today that includes more than $3 billion in immediate investments in critical mineral projects, with up to $8 billion in total financing possible through additional U.S. Export-Import Bank support, signaling a major step in securing supply-chain and defense resources.

The Space Force revealed plans for the next group of GPS receivers:

Space Force planning prototypes for next GPS receivers

The Space Force is speeding up its plans for the next-generation, low-power Maritime and Aviation Receiver Card program, according to Space Systems Command, as industry input suggested the program’s schedule could be accelerated.

The Army plans to have new tanks operational near the end of 2026:

Army 'commercialization' push accelerates M1E3 tank delivery by 7 years

The Army's fast-track development of its next evolution of the Abrams tank, the M1E3, will deliver a preprototype by the end of this year and a platoon of operational vehicles by late 2026, one of the service's most aggressive modernization drives in decades -- and a striking embrace of foreign-born technology at the heart of the new tank's powertrain.

By Shelley K. Mesch
October 21, 2025 at 11:41 AM

Northrop Grumman’s finances haven’t been affected by the government shutdown, CEO Kathy Warden said today, but that may change if a funding package isn’t passed within a few weeks.

“It is unclear how long it might persist, but we are hopeful it will be resolved in the near term,” Warden said during the company’s third quarter earnings call today. “Assuming it is, we do not anticipate any significant impact on our financial results.”

If Congress can’t pass a fiscal year 2026 budget or a continuing resolution by mid-November, she said, some contracts and funding may be delayed and affect Northrop.

“We don’t anticipate that at this time,” Warden said. “But it’s certainly something we’re watching.”

The shutdown has also slowed negotiations on ramping up B-21 Raider production, Warden said. The reconciliation funding package passed over the summer included $4.5 billion for the new bomber, but she said it’s “too early” to say how the deal will pan out.

“[Discussions] have been held up a bit because of the government shutdown and the availability of resources to continue those discussions,” she said. “We expect those to resume and still expect that in the coming months we would have more clarity on what that acceleration might look like.”

By Shelley K. Mesch
October 20, 2025 at 3:33 PM

The Air Force’s software factory, Kessel Run, is seeking industry input on about 200 requirements relating to end user services, infrastructure and application platforms, according to a notice posted last week.

Kessel Run -- part of the Command, Control, Communications and Battle Management Integrated Program Executive Office -- listed dozens of requirements statements under the three categories that cover efforts including service enterprise tools, IT service management systems, hybrid networking connectivity, cybersecurity, integration with other programs and resiliency.

“[I]t is the intent of KR to solicit responses from responsible sources to this Request for Information (RFI) to collaboratively review and refine the attached requirements, ensuring they are clear, comprehensive, and fully actionable,” the notice states.

The organization wants to ensure the requirements are clear and complete, it states, and can support a “robust application platform and IT services organization.”

Kessel Run is not, at this time, looking for feedback on implementing the requirements.

Interested businesses have until Oct. 31 to respond. Along with highlighting areas of concern within the requirements or statements that could use more clarity, businesses can note the requirement blocks that they can deliver on along with examples of relevant capabilities they have delivered in the past three years.

By Thomas Duffy
October 20, 2025 at 12:45 PM

This Monday INSIDER Daily Digest starts with a look at the Army’s plans for artificial intelligence, how the government shutdown is affecting one defense-related agency, some missile defense news, and cybersecurity news.

The Army is making some adjustments to its AI plans:

Project Linchpin undergoing revamp, name change to match NGC2 advances

The Army's pipeline for artificial intelligence and machine learning integration will be revised going forward, a senior leader announced this week, which involves a new name and consolidation under the service's next-generation network.

Looks like more than 1,000 employees at one government agency are about to be furloughed:

NNSA will furlough 1,400 workers as shutdown grinds on, Congress says

The National Nuclear Security Administration has told Congress the ongoing government shutdown is forcing the agency to furlough 1,400 workers as its funding for salaries and expenses is nearly exhausted.

Raytheon is making a big investment in one of its missile defense radar programs:

Raytheon breaks ground on LTAMDS expansion to ramp production

Raytheon has broken ground on a $53 million expansion of its Andover, MA radar production campus, a move company executives say will allow it to ramp up output of the Army's new Lower Tier Air and Missile Defense Sensor after a year of throttled production.

Conference news from our colleagues at Inside Cybersecurity:

CMMC stakeholder community convenes for annual conference without DOD leaders in attendance

NATIONAL HARBOR, MD -- An annual conference for the Pentagon's Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification program struck a positive note among stakeholders who are preparing for a Nov. 10 start to requirements showing up in defense contracts, while raising some eyebrows over potential impacts from the ongoing government shutdown.

By Abby Shepherd
October 20, 2025 at 12:44 PM

The Navy has awarded Lockheed Martin a $233 million contract for the delivery of Infrared Search and Track Block II systems, the company announced today.

The IRST21 Block II systems are a next-generation version of the IRST capability and can deliver longer range detection and fast target data, according to the company.

“IRST21 Block II delivers a game-changing leap in passive warfighting capabilities across multiple platforms,” Cristin Stengel, IRST21 program director for Lockheed Martin, said in a statement. “By significantly enhancing the range and accuracy to enable weapon employment in challenging environments, this system ensures pilots remain ahead of evolving adversaries and mission-ready at all times.”

IRST Block II aids F/A-18 E/F Super Hornet squadrons with detection and tracking of targets in certain environments where radar may prove ineffective.

The announcement follows a full-rate production decision for IRST Block II this past summer, and initial operational capability in November 2024. A full-rate production decision was originally scheduled to occur by January 2025, but was pushed back due to delays in flight testing, according to a Government Accountability Office report.

These delays were driven by software defects, causing IRST pods to falsely report overheating, according to GAO. These software issues are now resolved, a Navy spokesperson told Inside Defense in July.

By Theresa Maher
October 20, 2025 at 12:09 PM

Defense contractor Anduril Industries has acquired American Infrared Solutions (AIRS), a U.S.-based manufacturer of high-performance cooled infrared cameras and components, Anduril announced today.

AIRS has provided key component technologies to Anduril for the company’s solutions across all military domains for several years, but the acquisition will make Anduril “a merchant supplier of cooled infrared cameras and components,” the company said.

“AIRS has been a trusted supplier to Anduril for several years on some of the company’s longest running and most frequently used technologies,” AIRS said.

Details of the acquisition were not disclosed, but Anduril says AIRS will continue to serve its existing customer base from its New Hampshire facilities.

“Like Anduril, AIRS excels at addressing complex challenges where the demands are greatest and the potential impact is significant,” the California-based company said.

The acquisition will also see AIRS’ hardware further integrated into Anduril’s sensing systems, which AIRS says will expand what its technologies can offer customers.

The AIRS products will join existing Anduril imaging product families like Iris -- airborne autonomous imaging and targeting sensors leveraging imaging technologies -- and Wisp, the company’s AI-enabled full-motion, wide area imaging system that supports continuous situational awareness and threat detection.

“With AIRS on our team in its deepened capacity,” Anduril said, “American warfighters equipped with Anduril mission systems will be protected from threats -- thanks to standard-setting technology integrated into an organization that is supercharging weapons system manufacturing.”

The news comes just a week after Anduril unveiled its latest offering -- a super soldier helmet called EagleEye. The company currently has four variants of EagleEye, including one Anduril built for the Army’s Soldier Borne Mission Command program.

By Vanessa Montalbano
October 20, 2025 at 12:00 PM

The Air Force will no longer stand up the Integrated Capabilities Command -- one of the hallmark institutional changes of last year's "Reoptimization for Great Power Competition," the service announced Wednesday.

The decision, made by Air Force Secretary Troy Meink and outgoing Chief of Staff Gen. David Allvin, puts an end to uncertainty that has reigned for months over whether the service would stick with the Biden-era effort to establish a new major command dedicated to writing requirements to align with key enterprise-level mission threads.

Read the full story, now available to all.

By Tony Bertuca
October 20, 2025 at 5:00 AM

A defense innovation conference is being held in the Washington area this week. The federal government, however, remains partially shut down.

Wednesday

Axios hosts its Future Defense Summit.

By Abby Shepherd
October 17, 2025 at 1:38 PM

The Navy has awarded a contract to General Atomics Aeronautical Systems for the design of a collaborative combat aircraft, according to a company announcement today.

The announcement follows reporting from Breaking Defense last month, which found that General Atomics, Boeing, Northrop Grumman and Anduril had all been awarded contracts for this design effort.

The design work tasked to GA-ASI will be focused on a “modular approach to platform selection, capable of being rapidly reconfigured and upgraded to meet changing mission requirements,” according to the announcement.

“We’re honored by the vote of confidence from the U.S. Navy and we’re eager to put what we’ve built to work for the future fleet,” GA-ASI President David Alexander said in a statement. “No one has more experience than we do with unmanned combat aircraft and we’re leveraging that to help the Navy get this capability onto the flight deck fast.”

The Navy’s CCA will aim to coordinate manned and uncrewed vehicles, as well as support fourth, fifth and sixth-generation aircraft, like the future F/A-XX fighter.

By John Liang
October 17, 2025 at 12:39 PM

This Friday INSIDER Daily Digest has coverage of the Air Force canceling a new requirements command, an Army intelligence and targeting ground station and more.

A recent decision, made by Air Force Secretary Troy Meink and outgoing Chief of Staff Gen. David Allvin, puts an end to uncertainty that has reigned for months over whether the service would stick with a Biden-era effort to establish a new major command dedicated to writing requirements to align with key enterprise-level mission threads:

Air Force canceling new requirements command but keeping underpinning principles

The Air Force will no longer stand up the Integrated Capabilities Command -- one of the hallmark institutional changes of last year's "Reoptimization for Great Power Competition," the service announced Wednesday.

Service leaders originally envisioned the basic variant of the Tactical Intelligence Targeting Access Node (TITAN) pairing solely with Joint Light Tactical Vehicles -- but instead, in line with the Army Transformation Initiative, the service recently wrapped up a three-month sprint to adapt it to the Army's newest tactical vehicle:

ATI-inspired sprint yields new TITAN ISV prototype

The Army and a team of industry partners have swiftly tailored the next-generation intelligence and targeting ground station to an Infantry Squad Vehicle amid preparations for a production decision in the first half of next calendar year.

The recently completed Operation Clear Horizon assessed every counter UAS capability in the Army, Navy, Air Force and Marine Corps inventory against the most advanced known threats:

JIATF 401 documents nearly two-dozen validated cUAS requirements, capability gaps, more

The Pentagon's new Joint Interagency Task Force 401 (JIATF 401) is moving fast to chart a new course for counter-drone defenses after its first major exercise, Operation Clear Horizon, revealed critical gaps in how the military detects and defeats small, unmanned aircraft.

For about a year, the Army has been working with U.S. Indo-Pacific Command and U.S. Army Europe and Africa to look at capabilities needed to deliver more mass and survivability while reducing the number of pilots needed:

Army wants to develop requirement similar to Air Force's CCA concept

Army aviation leaders said this week that as the service places a heavier emphasis on unmanned systems and Launched Effects, a new requirement similar to the Air Force's Collaborative Combat Aircraft could be in the works.

A Navy industry day, intended to brief companies on a potential multiple-award contract for steel and aluminum vessels for the Navy and foreign military sales, was originally scheduled for Oct. 15 but is now "postponed until further notice," a Wednesday announcement states:

Navy delays another industry day as shutdown worries grow

The Navy has postponed an industry day on support craft acquisitions, citing the ongoing government shutdown, which has sparked heightened concern for contracting and workforce disruptions as it enters its third week.

Document: Navy RFI on PMS 300 SCB MAC

By Tony Bertuca
October 16, 2025 at 5:03 PM

The head of U.S. Southern Command, who has been overseeing a 10,000-troop build-up and an expansive series of attacks on alleged drug cartel boats in the Caribbean Sea, has stepped down from his post after less than a year in the job.

Adm. Alvin Holsey announced his departure on X but did not say why he was ending his tenure after such a brief period. Such assignments typically last three years  

Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth released a statement on X praising Holsey for his 37 years of service.

Meanwhile, DOD’s operations in the Caribbean have come under scrutiny by Congress, with some lawmakers saying the government has provided no justification for its escalating series of attacks on alleged drug cartel boats.

News of Holsey’s departure was first reported by The New York Times, which has previously reported President Trump has authorized covert action in Venezuela.

By Tony Bertuca
October 16, 2025 at 5:02 PM

A majority of Senate Democrats made it clear today they want to deal with the ongoing government shutdown before considering new spending packages, blocking a key vote to advance a defense appropriations bill.

The vote failed 50-44, with three Democrats voting with Republicans in favor: Sens. Jeanne Shaheen (D-NH), John Fetterman (D-PA) and Catherine Cortez-Masto (D-NV).

Along with defense, the spending bill included appropriations for labor, health and education programs.

Sen. Chris Coons (D-DE), the top Democrat on the Senate Appropriations defense subcommittee, said on the floor that he could not support the bill given the current dysfunction in the federal government, referencing the ongoing shutdown and the White House’s attempts to rescind spending already approved by Congress.

"Bluntly, the process here in this Senate, the process with our president, the process of spending or not spending appropriated funds has destroyed a lot of the trust that is essential for the Senate as a body to work, for the Congress to legislate, for our federal government to reopen,” he said.

Though the chamber was considering a defense spending bill today that had already been passed by the House, Senate leadership would likely have substituted their own bipartisan measure had the vote been successful.

Sen. Mitch McConnell (R-KY), who chairs the Senate Appropriations defense subcommittee, blamed Democrats for continuing to block funding for the Pentagon by opposing a bill that has bipartisan support.

“Last week, the Senate passed a National Defense Authorization Act that raised the defense topline by more than $30 billion to meet these growing threats,” he said. “However, without appropriated dollars, such an authorization only grows the gap between our rhetoric and our action.”

The vote failed shortly after Democrats also rejected a stopgap continuing resolution that would have temporarily ended the shutdown. Democrats assert that they will not vote to reopen the government until the White House and congressional Republicans negotiate with them on extending investments in healthcare subsidies.

Meanwhile, President Trump has ordered the Defense Department to redirect $8 billion in research and development funds to pay U.S. troops.

By John Liang
October 16, 2025 at 3:07 PM

This Thursday INSIDER Daily Digest has coverage of the effects of the government shutdown along with news from the AUSA Conference.

We start off with news on the ongoing effects of the government shutdown:

Navy delays another industry day as shutdown worries grow

The Navy has postponed an industry day on support craft acquisitions, citing the ongoing government shutdown, which has sparked heightened concern for contracting and workforce disruptions as it enters its third week.

Anduril: Lengthy government shutdown could delay YFQ-44A first flight

The ongoing government shutdown could eventually set back the first flight of Anduril Industries' YFQ-44A Collaborative Combat Aircraft, company founder Palmer Luckey said in a statement to Inside Defense.

Pentagon transfers $8B in R&D funds to pay troops amid government shutdown

The Defense Department has begun paying U.S. troops today, despite an ongoing government shutdown, tapping $8 billion in research and development funds.

Document: Trump memo on using available defense funding to pay troops' wages

. . . Followed by coverage from this week's AUSA Conference:

Company leaders anticipate mobile howitzer RFP to surface post-AUSA

Leadership at American Rheinmetall and Hanwha expect the Army to finally solicit industry on its self-propelled howitzer soon after the Association of the United States Army conference wraps up in Washington -- although a government shutdown might push that.

25th ID finishes trading HIMARS for howitzers

The 25th Infantry Division recently finished swapping howitzers for High Mobility Artillery Rocket System launchers within its division artillery unit as part of the Army Transformation Initiative.

Read our full AUSA coverage.

By Shelley K. Mesch
October 16, 2025 at 11:14 AM

The Space Development Agency successfully launched its second slate of Tranche 1 Transport Layer satellites yesterday, according to satellite-maker Lockheed Martin.

The 21 Lockheed satellites join the 21 York Space Systems satellites launched last month as part of SDA’s Proliferated Warfighter Space Architecture.

The satellites entered low-Earth orbit after being launched from Vandenberg Space Force Base, CA aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket, Lockheed said in a press release.

“These data transport satellites will provide unprecedented levels of space-based connectivity for national security situational awareness, enabling our forces to respond faster to emerging threats. We are proud to continue to support the SDA’s development of the PWSA and bring this crucial capability to our warfighters,” said Joe Rickers, vice president of Transport, Tracking & Warning Programs at Lockheed Martin.

This was the second of six T1TL launches. Another four launches are scheduled for Tranche 1 Tracking Layer satellites, which will provide missile-warning capabilities. Launches are expected to take place about once a month.

Northrop Grumman is also building T1TL satellites while Northrop and L3Harris are building the T1TRK satellites.